BRITISH AND AMERICAN measures
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Units of length
1 inch = 2.54 cm
12 inches = 1 foot = 0.3048 m
3 feet = 1 yard = 0.9144 m
5'/" yards = 1 rod, pole, or perch = 5.029 m
22 yards = 1 chain = 20.12 m
10 chains = 1 furlong = 0.2012 km
8 furlongs = 1 mile '" 1.609 kin
6076.12 feet = 1 nautical mile = 1852 m
Units of weight
1 grain = 64.8 mg
1 dram =1.772g
16 drams = 1 ounce = 28.35 g
16 ounces = 1 pound = 0.4536 kg
14 pounds = 1 stone = 6.350 kg
2 stones = 1 quarter = 12.70 kg
4 quarters = 1 (long) hundredweight = 50.80 kg
20 hundredweight = 1 (long) ton = 1.016 tonnes
100 pounds = 1 (short) hundredweight = 45.36 kg
2000 pounds = 1 (short) ton = 0.9072 tonnes
The short hundredweight and ton are more common in the US.
Units of capacity
1 fluid ounce = 28.41 cm3
5 fluid ounces = 1 gill = 0.1421 dm3
4 gills = 1 pint = 0.5683 dm3
2 pints = 1 quart = 1.137 dm3
4 quarts = 1 (UK) gallon = 4.546 dm3
231 cubic inches = 1 (US) gallon = 3.785 dm3
8 gallons = 1 bushel = 36.369 dm3
Square measure
1 square inch = 645.16 mm2
144 square inches = 1 square foot = 0.0929 m2
9 square foot = 1 square yard = 0.8361 m2
4840 square yards = 1 acre = 4047 m2
640 acres = 1 square mile = 259 ha
Cubic measure
1 cubic inch = 16.39 cm3
1728 cubic inches = 1 cubic foot = 0.02832 m3 = 28.32 dm3
27 cubic feet = 1 cubic yard = 0.7646 m3 = 764.6 dm3
Circular measure
1 second = 4.860 qrad
60 seconds = 1 minute = 0.2909 lJrad
60 minutes = 1 degree = 17.45lJrad = 1r/160 fad
45 degrees = 1 oxtant = 1r/4 rad
60 degrees = 1 sextant = 1r/3 rad
90 degrees = 1 quadrant or
1 right angle = 1r/2 rad 360 degrees = 1 circle or 1 circumference = 21( rad
1 grade or gon = 1/1 oath of a right angle = 1r/200 rad
US dry measure
1 pint = 0.9689 UK pint = 0.5506 dm3
1 bushell = 0.9689 UK bushell = 35.238 dm3
US liquid measure
1 fluid ounce = 1.0408 UK fluid ounces = 0.0296 dm3
16 fluid ounces = 1 pint = 0.8327 UK pint = 0.4732 dm3
8 pints = 1 gallon = 0.8327 UK gallon = 3.7853 dm3
Temperature
° Fahrenheit = (9/5 x x °C) + 32 0Celsius = 5/9 x (x OF - 32)
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